Inspectors from Maritime Administrations, Port Authorities and Labour Ministries
throughout the Caribbean gathered in Jamaica recently to learn how to apply the provisions of
the Maritime Labour Convention 2006.
They were attending a two-day workshop for maritime and labour inspectors hosted
by the Maritime Authority of Jamaica in association with the International
Labour Organization, the Office for the Caribbean and the Caribbean Memorandum
of Understanding on Port State Control, held from 10-12 November 2010 at the
Knutsford Court Hotel, Kingston, Jamaica.
The Maritime Labour Convention, 2006, adopted by the International Labour
Conference at its 94th (Maritime) Session in February 2006, has set a milestone
in the development of decent working conditions for seafarers as it outlines
comprehensive rights and protection for seafarers.
Once the Convention enters into force, it will be the "fourth pillar" in
international shipping regulation, complementing the major maritime Conventions
of the International Maritime Organization (IMO)
on ship safety and security, and environmental protection. It will build upon
the existing maritime regime for enforcing IMO
Conventions through Port State Control. In addition to flag State inspection and
certification obligations, the Convention will strengthen the power of port
state control officers to detain ships on the grounds of unsatisfactory working
and living conditions for their crews.
Delegates learned of the required legislative, administrative and institutional
arrangements that will need to be put in place to implement the Maritime Labour
Convention 2006. It is expected that the Maritime Labour Convention, 2006 will
enter into force within 18 months.
The workshop was arranged in response to one of the recommendations put forward
by participants of the ILO Tripartite Hemispheric Conference on the Rapid and
Widespread Ratification and Effective Implementation of the Maritime Labour
Convention, 2006, held in
Barbados
last year.
Already the Bahamas, one of the world's largest flag States, has ratified the
Convention and other Caribbean countries, which are also flag States, have
expressed an interest in ratifying the Convention in the near future.
Rear Admiral Peter Brady, Director General at the MAJ
and Chair of the STW Sub-Committee
said "the training is timely and important, but also relevant for us in the sub
region of the Caribbean. The MLC 2006 has
provisions which are in harmony with many of the provisions of the newly amended
STCW Convention. This includes the hours of rest sections which complement the
hours of work provisions in the MLC 2006. Arriving at a consensus during the
recent Diplomatic Convention to amend the STCW Convention in
Manila in June this year exercised
the faculties of member states to arrive at the agreement that was also hailed
by the ILO delegation at the Diplomatic Conference.”