MINISTER
PICKERSGILL ANNOUNCES PLANS TO EASE BACK-UP AT PORTS
Minister
Robert Pickersgill at a Press Conference at the Jamaica Pegasus
Hotel on Tuesday, December7, 2004 used the opportunity to explain
the reason for the apparent backlog of cargo at the ports and
the attendant measures to ease the congestion.
The
Minister explained that the increased activities that have occurred
from time to time in the last few months resulting in delays in
the clearance of cargo, had their genesis in a 26% increase in
business at the terminal in the month of July this year. He said,
‘In and of itself, any bottlenecks arising from that increase
in business would have been sorted out over a relatively short
period, but shipping in the region as a whole and, in the port
of Kingston as well, was to be significantly impacted by Mother
Nature a short while thereafter.’ He also highlighted the
fact that Hurricanes ‘Francis’, ‘Jean’
and ‘Ivan’ wreaked havoc on some port facilities in
the region, with far reaching re-scheduling of timetables and
operations.
Continuing,
he said that Freeport in the Bahamas, the third regional hub,
was devastated by Hurricane Francis. The Port of Miami as well
as other ports were affected to a lesser extent. Consequently,
more ships and their cargo were making stops in Jamaica. So then,
the prior increasing volume of business, taken together with the
effect of the delays caused at other regional ports by the active
hurricane season spawned significant issues on operations at the
Port of Kingston. To demonstrate this, the volume of imports at
the Kingston Container Terminal for October in the wake of the
hurricane, rose some 24% over that planned for and there has been
a further 20% increase since then.
By
way of background, it should be noted that the Kingston Container
Terminal currently has a rated capacity to handle 1.2 million
TEU’s (or twenty-foot container moves) annually. Over the
past several years, a continuing expansion programme has been
undertaken at the Kingston Container Terminal. That expansion
programme is now in its fourth phase, after completion of which,
the rated capacity of the Terminal will be 1.5 million TEU’s
annually. Additionally, a management contract was awarded to APM
Terminals (Jamaica Ltd.), a subsidiary of the A.P Moller group
of Denmark. With the award of that contract the Terminal subsequently
experienced a significant upturn in the efficiency of its operations.
Kingston
Wharves Ltd. have experienced a significant upturn in volumes
being handled. Their operation now have a rated capacity to handle
some 100,000 TEU’s annually. They however expect to actually
deal with a 20% margin above that rating or some 120,000 twenty
foot container moves this year.
Notwithstanding
all the positives associated with the Port of Kingston, it has
been experiencing a challenge with regard to storage space for
containers. Two main factors have exacerbated that situation:
The
Port Authority of Jamaica (PAJ) had moved to quickly to secure
additional storage space for containers but the additional space
that was secured is now also taxed, with some 4,600 empty containers
at the terminal.
In
order to help alleviate the build-up of containers, the PAJ has:
These
initiatives which have been implemented have broken the back of
the delays in the delivery associated with domestic cargo. The
main cause currently resulting in delays in the clearance and
delivery of some goods, is the backlog of vessels with cargo to
be discharged. That backlog has now been reduced from fifteen
to ten vessels. The desired position is a complete clearance of
the backlog.
By
the 5th of January, the PAJ will have an additional 350 metres
of berthing space at the Kingston terminal. This phase of the
development will also provide for adequate additional storage
space to come on stream in February. The attendant operational
equipment, four super post Panamex cranes will also have arrived
in the island.
Turning
to the matter of notice being given to collect a container, Minister
Pickersgill said that a system is coming whereby 24 hours notice
is to be given in advance to the port by truckers and customs
brokers to signal their intention to haul a container.
This
practice which has facilitated smoother operations at other similarly
busy ports in the world will be introduced at the Port of Kingston
in the near future. There are also plans to introduce a new gate
system governing access to the port, which is also expected to
enhance the streamlining of operations. In this respect, it is
the intention of the PAJ that soon after the alignment of Highway
2000 vis’-a-vis’ the Port is established, that an
electronic gate with X-Ray capabilities will be installed. This
will speed up the receipt and delivery of containers at the gate
and will dramatically reduce the paperwork that is required of
the truckers.
Plans
for Phase 5 of the expansion programme which was scheduled for
2007 will be fast forwarded.